Understanding How Hail Impacts Garage Doors
Hailstorms can hit Calgary with little warning, leaving visible marks on homes and vehicles. One area many homeowners overlook is the garage door. These panels take direct hits from hailstones that range from small pellets to golf ball size. The impact can dent the surface, crack paint, and weaken protective coatings. Even minor dents affect how the door opens and closes because panels shift under pressure. Larger hail can break seals, exposing metal or wood to moisture. That exposure leads to rust or rot if left unchecked. We often see homeowners surprised at how quickly damage spreads after a storm. The best approach is to treat a garage door as part of the building envelope, because its condition influences both safety and energy use.
Signs of Hail Damage You Should Not Ignore
After a storm passes, it helps to inspect the garage door closely. Look for small dents across the panels, as they tend to appear in clusters. These spots show where hail hit repeatedly. Watch for cracks in the paint or coating because they leave bare metal exposed to weather. Sometimes the damage looks like minor scratches, but water quickly finds its way into those areas. Pay attention to the frame and weatherstripping as well. If you notice the door sticking or producing new sounds when moving, hail may have shifted alignment. We also recommend testing the balance of the door by lifting it halfway. If it falls or resists, the weight distribution may be off due to hidden impact damage.
Why Structural Integrity Matters After a Storm
A dented garage door may seem cosmetic, but structural issues follow if problems are ignored. When panels weaken, they no longer distribute force evenly. That extra strain transfers to springs, tracks, and openers. Over time, those parts wear down faster, leading to failures that are more costly than panel repair. A misaligned door also leaves gaps where wind and moisture enter, which raises energy bills. For homes with insulated doors, hail damage reduces thermal efficiency. In colder months, this means garages get colder than usual and force heating systems to work harder. Addressing the damage quickly ensures we keep the entire system stable rather than letting one small issue spread through connected parts.
Steps to Take Right After a Hailstorm
Once the storm ends and it is safe to go outside, we encourage homeowners to take clear photos of their garage door from different angles. These photos are useful for both insurance and repair planning. Next, check for loose debris around the tracks or seals that may have been shaken loose. Avoid forcing the door open if it sticks, because forcing it could worsen dents or warp tracks. Instead, test the opener briefly to see if movement feels smooth. If it struggles, stop right away. At this stage, it is helpful to get a professional assessment before using the door daily. For those in Calgary, arranging timely help from experts in garage door repair Calgary ensures the damage is handled safely and prevents longer-term issues.
Insurance Considerations for Hail Damage
Most homeowners policies in Alberta cover hail damage, but details vary. It is worth reviewing your policy before storm season to understand deductibles and coverage limits. Filing a claim usually requires documentation such as photos, notes, and sometimes an inspection report from a qualified technician. Insurance adjusters look for evidence that the damage was sudden and caused by weather rather than long-term neglect. This is why we suggest documenting even small dents. Repairs are often approved more easily when there is clear evidence right after the storm. Working with a local repair team can also help because they know what insurers expect in their assessments.
Temporary Fixes Until Repairs Can Be Made
In some cases, homeowners cannot schedule full repairs right away. While waiting, there are a few temporary steps that protect the door. Applying clear outdoor tape over cracked paint prevents moisture from seeping into exposed areas. Adding a waterproof cover or tarp can shield the surface from further rain. For doors that still operate but feel stiff, applying a silicone-based lubricant to hinges and rollers can reduce stress until proper work is completed. However, we advise avoiding makeshift fixes like hammering dents from inside. These attempts often cause more harm, bending metal in ways that disrupt door balance. Temporary measures should focus only on preventing further damage, not reshaping the door.
Professional Repairs and Replacement Options
When hail damage is significant, repair choices depend on severity. Small dents in steel or aluminum doors can often be fixed with specialized tools that smooth the panel without replacing it. Cracked or heavily dented sections may need full panel replacement. For older doors, replacing the entire system can sometimes be more cost effective because new models offer better insulation and safety features. Our team often helps homeowners compare costs between partial and full replacement, weighing both short-term expenses and long-term performance. By choosing the right option early, you can avoid repeated fixes and gain a more reliable system.
Preventing Future Hail Damage
While no garage door is completely hail-proof, there are ways to reduce risks. Choosing doors made from heavy gauge steel or insulated composite materials helps resist dents better than thin panels. Protective coatings also add a layer that shields against cracking and rust. Installing a covered carport or awning in front of the garage is another method that deflects hail before it hits the door. Regular maintenance also matters. By keeping paint and sealants in good condition, you reduce the chance of water damage if hail does cause small breaks. We suggest scheduling inspections before summer storm season begins, so weak points can be addressed in advance.
When to Call for Professional Help
If your garage door looks different, sounds louder, or moves unevenly after a hailstorm, it is time for an expert opinion. Continuing to use a damaged door can strain connected parts and pose safety risks. A trained technician can spot hidden cracks or misalignment that are not obvious to the eye. They also have the tools to test balance and tension accurately. Ignoring these issues increases the likelihood of sudden failures that trap vehicles inside or prevent secure closure. To avoid being caught off guard, homeowners can contact us for an inspection and practical repair plan. Timely help ensures safety while restoring full function.
FAQ
What size hail usually damages garage doors?
Even small hailstones around one centimeter can leave dents, especially on thin metal panels. Larger stones cause more serious cracks or misalignment.
Can I keep using my garage door if it has dents?
It may still operate, but dents affect balance and put extra strain on moving parts. Continued use often leads to bigger failures.
Will insurance cover the full replacement of my door?
That depends on your policy. Some cover panel replacement while others include full replacement if repairs are not practical.
How long does a hail damage inspection take?
Most inspections take less than an hour. The technician checks panels, tracks, seals, and opener performance during that time.
Is there a way to make my door more resistant before hail season?
Yes, upgrading to thicker panels, keeping paint sealed, and adding a protective awning or carport are effective ways to reduce risk.